Aspirin's Heart Benefits May Hide AMD Risk
Regular aspirin use, common for heart health, may have links to age-related macular degeneration (AMD), a leading cause of blindness in older adults. A mix of studies suggests potential risks and benefits, with some showing no significant association or even possible benefits for heart health.
Many people take aspirin frequently to reduce the risk of heart attack or stroke, or to control pain. However, recent research suggests a possible connection between aspirin use and AMD, which has two forms: wet AMD, causing rapid vision loss, and dry AMD, progressing slowly and affecting central vision over time.
One study found regular aspirin users were twice as likely to have wet AMD, but this difference was reduced when accounting for cardiovascular disease. Another study found no significant association between aspirin use and progression to late AMD, and the benefits of aspirin for heart health outweigh AMD risks. A large-scale study even suggested low-dose aspirin use may slightly reduce the chances of getting AMD, although the trial was stopped early due to aspirin's heart health benefits.
While the relationship between aspirin use and AMD is not well established, some studies suggest a possible link. Older patients who take aspirin regularly may have an increased risk of AMD. However, aspirin's benefits for heart health are well-known. If you take aspirin frequently, it's a good idea to have your vision checked regularly, and discuss any concerns with your healthcare provider.
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