Detailing the Steps to Verify Your Completion of COVID-19 Vaccination
In the ongoing battle against covid, vaccines continue to play a crucial role in protecting individuals and reducing the spread of the virus. Here's a roundup of the latest news regarding covid vaccines and boosters.
Research conducted in Brazilian hospitals during four waves of subvariant covid strains has shown that people receiving covid boosters had a lower risk of invasive ventilation requirements and in-hospital death compared to unvaccinated or not fully vaccinated patients.
The boosters have been updated to target the lineage of the Omicron variant, providing enhanced protection against the latest strains. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) and the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) both recommend vaccination for every child 6 months or older and for all pregnant people, respectively.
For those over 65 years old, the booster dose for Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna vaccines is given at least 8 weeks after any covid vaccine (except a 2025 vaccine), and dose 2 is given 6 months after dose 1. The 2025 vaccine schedules for these vaccines require three doses for various age groups.
For ages 6 months to 11 years, the booster dose for all vaccines is given at least 8 weeks after any covid vaccine (except a 2025 vaccine). The 2025 Moderna and Novavax vaccine schedules for ages 12 years and older also require three doses.
It's important to note that you are considered fully vaccinated if you've received the most recent booster. The booster dose doesn't need to match your primary vaccine. There are three types of covid vaccines available: Pfizer, Moderna, and Novavax, with Pfizer and Moderna being mRNA vaccines and Novavax being a protein subunit vaccine.
For immunocompromised individuals over 12, the waiting period between the last primary dose and the booster shot is 2 months, and they only need one dose of the updated booster. Vaccination not only benefits the individual but also helps protect the people around them from infection. A study found that SARS-CoV-2 transmission among vaccinated workers decreased by 93% just 5 weeks after they received the booster.
In the United States, covid vaccine recommendations vary by age, vaccine type, and health status. For instance, the FDA has approved Pfizer-BioNTech's COMIRNATYP® monovalent covid vaccine adapted to the LP.8.1 sublineage for booster immunization in adults 65 and older, and individuals aged 5 to 64 who are at increased risk of severe covid.
Once you've finished your primary series, you may be eligible for a 2025 booster shot from Pfizer, Moderna, or Novavax. In the US, most people ages 18 years and older are recommended to get an annual covid vaccine.
Vaccination is a powerful tool in the fight against covid. By getting vaccinated, you not only protect yourself but also contribute to the overall health and safety of your community. Stay informed and stay safe!
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