Nizhny Novgorod locals share strategies for preventing childhood allergy cases
In the Samara region of Russia, Fariid Zakirov, the head of a children's clinic and the chief out-of-staff pediatric specialist in preventive medicine, is working tirelessly to combat the rising issue of respiratory allergies in children. According to a report published by sovainfo.ru, every fourth child in the region is affected.
Respiratory allergies, particularly allergic asthma and allergic rhinitis, are among the most common chronic conditions in childhood. These allergies can significantly impact daily life and development, causing symptoms such as paroxysmal coughing, chest pain, rapid breathing, and wheezing.
The causes of respiratory allergies are diverse, with allergens such as dust mites, animal dander, pollen, mold spores, and cockroach droppings being the most frequent triggers. Industrial air pollution is also considered a risk factor, as per Zakirov's statement.
Symptoms of respiratory allergies can resemble obstructive bronchitis, leading to misdiagnosis by pediatricians. However, it is essential to distinguish these symptoms as allergy symptoms tend to occur at specific times of year or after exposure to allergens, and may persist as long as the allergen is present. In contrast, colds often include fever, body aches, and develop over several days.
To diagnose respiratory allergies, a relevant specialist will conduct a detailed discussion of symptoms, their timing, and triggers. They will also perform a physical examination, checking for signs of allergic disease such as nasal polyps, dark circles under the eyes, or eczema. Allergy testing, such as skin prick tests or blood tests, may also be used to confirm the diagnosis and identify specific allergens.
Treatment for respiratory allergies focuses on reducing exposure to known allergens and managing symptoms with medications. Allergen avoidance measures, such as using dust mite covers and keeping pets out of bedrooms, are the first step in management. Medications like antihistamines, nasal corticosteroids, decongestants, leukotriene modifiers, and immunotherapy may be prescribed to relieve symptoms and reduce inflammation. For children with allergic asthma, inhaled corticosteroids, bronchodilators, or combination inhalers may be necessary.
Education and action plans are crucial for families to recognize symptoms, manage emergencies, and prevent severe reactions. Parents should be alert to paroxysmal coughing in their child triggered by non-specific factors such as dust or cold air.
In conclusion, respiratory allergies in children are manageable with proper diagnosis and individualized treatment plans, thereby improving quality of life and reducing missed school days. With the expertise of specialists like Fariid Zakirov, the future looks brighter for children suffering from these conditions.
- Fariid Zakirov's ongoing efforts in the Samara region focus not only on combating respiratory allergies but also on addressing other medical-conditions, such as obstructive bronchitis, to ensure accurate diagnoses in children.
- Health-and-wellness initiatives that emphasize fitness-and-exercise, nutrition, and allergen avoidance are crucial for children with respiratory allergies like allergic asthma and allergic rhinitis, as they help reduce trigger exposure and manage symptoms effectively.
- In the realm of science and health, VF Zakirov's work on respiratory allergies in children provides valuable insights into the impact of industrial air pollution on health conditions, offering opportunities for future research and preventative measures in the medical field.
